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Drilling Parameters for Titanium Alloys

Drilling speeds feeds pecking cycles for titanium alloys by hole diameter and grade.

cutting parameters
Cited (no URL)
Source: Guhring OSG Application Data
PropertyValueUnitNotes
Drill Speed Grade 5 (6mm)60-100SFMGuhring / OSG
Drill Speed Grade 5 (20mm)50-80SFM
Drill Speed Grade 2 (6mm)100-150SFM
Drill Feed Grade 5 (6mm)0.003-0.006IPR
Drill Feed Grade 5 (20mm)0.005-0.010IPR
Peck Depth (small holes)0.5-1.0mmUnder 6mm dia
Peck Depth (large holes)1.0-2.0mm

Drilling by Diameter

Dia (mm) Grade 5 (SFM) Feed (IPR) Grade 2 (SFM) Feed (IPR)
3 mm 50-80 0.002-0.004 80-120 0.003-0.006
6 mm 60-100 0.003-0.006 100-150 0.004-0.008
10 mm 60-100 0.004-0.008 100-150 0.005-0.010
20 mm 50-80 0.005-0.010 80-120 0.006-0.012

Peck Cycle

0.5-1.0 mm peck for holes under 6 mm. 1.0-2.0 mm for larger holes. Use coolant-fed drills above 3x dia depth.

Evidence Basis

Based on drilling application data from Guhring and OSG (drill manufacturers). These are recommended starting parameters by hole diameter and grade; actual values depend on drill type, coolant delivery, and machine.

Engineering Interpretation (titanium.blog)

(titanium.blog) Drilling titanium requires aggressive pecking and coolant-fed drills because chips weld to the edge under heat, causing tool breakage. CP grades (2, 9) drill faster than Ti-6Al-4V. Use coolant-fed drills above 3x-diameter depth. These are starting recommendations, not absolutes.